The licensing of physicians is one of the key aspects of the nation's state medical boards in the U.S. State medical boards use licensing to ensure that all practicing physicians have received appropriate education and training and that they adhere to recognized standards of professional conduct while supporting their patients.
Obtaining a license to practice medicine in the United States is a difficult process. Those seeking to enter the profession must meet predetermined qualifications such as medical school graduation, postgraduate training, and passing a comprehensive national medical licensing examination that tests their expertise in health and disease management, as well as effective patient care. Applicants must provide proof of their education and training, as well as information about their work history. They must also disclose information that could jeopardize their ability to practice, such as their health status, malpractice judgments/settlements, and criminal convictions. Only those who meet a state's requirements are permitted to practice medicine in that state.
The state medical and osteopathic board regulations on continuing medical education (CME) for licensure registration are listed below. States with no information have no regulations governing CME.
| States | CME/Year | Hours/Year | Duration (Years) | AMA/ACOG/AAFP/AOA | Equivalent Certificates | State-mandated CME |
| Alabama | 12 | 12 | 1 | 12 | ABMS | |
| Alaska | 50 | 25 | 2 | 50 | AMA PRA, ABMS, GME | |
| Arizona | 40 | 20 | 2 | AMA PRA, AMA PRA app, ABMS, GME | ||
| Arizona DO | 20 | 20 | 1 | 12/yr (AOA 1-A) | AOA, ABMS, GME | 12 AOA 1-A credits/year |
| Arkansas | 20 | 20 | 1 | Not specified | AMA PRA, AOA, GME | |
| California* | 100 | 25 | 4 | 100 | AMA PRA app, ABMS, SMS, | Pain management, Elderly care, end-of-life care |
| California DO* | 150 | 50 | 3 | 60 (AOA 1-A or B) | AOA, AAFP, CMA, CAFP | Pain management, geriatric medicine, end-of-life care; AOA cert. accepted if accompanied by AOA registration |
| Colorado | 2 | 2 | 1 | Opioidprescribing, recognition of substance use disorders, referral of patients with substanceuse disorders for treatment, and use of the Electronic Prescription Drug Monitoring Program. | ||
| Connecticut | 50 | 25 | 2 | Infectious disease, sexual assault, risk management, domestic violence | ||
| Delaware | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA app | |
| D.C. | 50 | 25 | 2 | 50 | AMA PRA app, AOA, GME | |
| Florida* | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA, GME | HIV/AIDS, TB, end-of-life palliative care, domestic violence, med error |
| Florida DO | 40 | 20 | 2 | 20 (AOA Category 1-A) | AMA PRA app, GME | HIV/AIDS, risk management, domestic violence, FL rules/laws, use of controlled substances, 2 hrs prevention of med errors |
| Georgia | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA app, GME | |
| Guam | 100 | 50 | 2 | 25 | AMA PRA app, AOA, NSS, ACEP | Ethics (2 credits every 2 years) |
| Hawaii | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA, SMS, NSS, GME | |
| Hawaii DO | AMA PRA, SMS, NSS, GME | |||||
| Idaho | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA, AMA PRA app, AOA, ABMS, GME | |
| Illinois | 150 | 50 | 3 | 60 | AMA PRA, SMS, NSS, GME | SMS, NSS if ACCME-accredited |
| Indiana | ||||||
| Iowa | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA, ABMS (cert andrecert), GME | Training for identifying and reporting abuse is required every 5 years for EM, FM, FP, IM, OB/GYN, Psych, & primary care service |
| Kansas | 50 | 50 | 1 | 20 | AMA PRA, AMA PRA app, ABMS, SMS, GME | |
| Kentucky | 60 | 20 | 3 | 30 | AMA PRA, AOA, NSS, GME | HB 1 requires a minimum of 4.5 hours every licensing cycle for physicians who are authorized to prescribe or dispense controlled substances. Primary care physicians should complete a 3-hour domestic violence training course within 3 years of the date of initial licensure |
| Louisiana | 20 | 20 | 1 | 20 | AMA PRA | One-time board orientation course |
| Maine | 100 | 50 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA, AMA PRA app, ABMS, SMS, GME | |
| Maine DO | 100 | 50 | 2 | 40 (AOA 1-A or B) | ||
| Maryland | 50 | 25 | 2 | 50 | AMA PRA app, ABMS+ | Partial credit for ABMS. |
| Massachusetts | 100 | 50 | 2 | 40 (40 AOA 1-A for DOs) | AMA PRA, AMA PRA app, ABMS, SMS | Risk management |
| Michigan | 150 | 50 | 3 | 75 | AMA PRA app | 75 Category 1 AMA PRA |
| Michigan DO | 150 | 50 | 3 | 60 (AOA 1-A or B) | ABMS, GME | 60 hours Category 1-A or 1-B |
| Minnesota | 75 | 25 | 3 | 75 | AMA PRA, ABMS, MOCOMP | ABMS cert/recertification accepted |
| Mississippi | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 (DOs: AOA 1-A) | AMA PRA app, ABMS*, GME | Initial certification only (not renewal); for DOs, all credit must be AOA 1-A. |
| Missouri | 50 | 25 | 2 | 50 | ABMS, GME | Complete50 hoursofAMA PRA Category 1 Credits™, AOA Category 1-A or 2-A credits, or AAFP |
| Montana | No CME required | |||||
| Nebraska | 50 | 25 | 2 | 50 | AMA PRA, AOA | |
| Nevada | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA app, GME | Ethics (2 credits), 20 credits in the specialty; other 18 hrs can be any in Category 1; 4 credits in WMD/bioterrorism (new applicants only) |
| Nevada DO | 35 | 35 | 1 | 10 (AOA 1-A) | AMA PRA app, AOA, ABMS | |
| New Hampshire | 150 | 50 | 3 | 60 | AMA PRA, ABMS, GME | Credits reported to NH Med Society; CME reporting cycle to 2 years |
| New Jersey | 100 | 50 | 2 | 40 | GME | Cultural Competence;The 6 credits for cultural competence are in addition to the 100-hour requirement for physicians. For newly licensed physicians, the Board requires attendance at an orientation program; no CME is provided for this. |
| New Mexico | 75 | 25 | 3 | 75 | AMA PRA, ABMS, GME | |
| New Mexico DO | 75 | 25 | 3 | 75 | AMA PRA, ABMS, USMLE | Active membership in AOA may replace 75 hours of CME |
| New York | ||||||
| North Carolina | 150 | 50 | 3 | 60 | ||
| North Dakota | 60 | 20 | 3 | 60 | AMA PRA, AMA PRA app, ABMS, MOCOMP | |
| North Mariana Islands | 25 | 25 | 1 | |||
| Ohio | 100 | 50 | 2 | 40 (DOs: AMA 1-A or B) | AMA PRA app, AOA | All CME must be OSMA or OOA certified |
| Oklahoma | 60 | 20 | 3 | 60 | AMA PRA, ABMS, GME+ | +50 hours for each year of GME |
| Oklahoma DO | 16 | 16 | 1 | 16 (AOA 1-A or B) | 1 credit on prescribing controlled substances (every 2 yrs) | |
| Oregon | 120 | 60 | 2 | 1-hour pain management & end-of-life care; Minimum 6 CME credit hours. Alzheimer's education, cultural competency, & suicide risk assessment | ||
| Pennsylvania | 100 | 50 | 2 | 20 | SMS, GME | 12 hrs patient safety or risk management |
| Pennsylvania DO | 100 | 50 | 2 | 20 (AOA 1-A) | 12 hrs patient safety or risk management | |
| Puerto Rico | 60 | 20 | 3 | 40 | AMA PRA | |
| Rhode Island | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA, AMA PRA app, AOA, ABMS, SMS, NSS, GME | 2 credits: pain management, end of life, universal precautions, bioterrorism, OHSA, or ethics |
| South Carolina | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | ABMS, GME | 75% specialty education (30 credits every 2 years) |
| South Dakota | No CME required | |||||
| Tennessee | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | AMA PRA | Appropriate prescribing (1 credit every 2 years) |
| Tennessee DO | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 (AOA 1-A or 2-A) | Appropriate prescribing (1 credit every 2 years) | |
| Texas | 24 | 24 | 1 | 12 (12 AOA 1-A for DOs) | AMA PRA, ABMS, GME | Of 12 Category 1 credits, at least 1 in ethics and/or professional responsibility |
| Utah MDs and DOs | 40 | 20 | 2 | 40 | GME | |
| Vermont | ||||||
| Vermont DO | 30 | 15 | 2 | AMA PRA | At least 12 of 30 hours in osteopathic medical education | |
| Virgin Islands | 25 | 25 | 1 | 25 | ||
| Virginia | 60 | 30 | 2 | 30 | AMA PRA app, GME | |
| Washington | 200 | 50 | 4 | Not specified | AMA PRA, ABMS, SMS, NSS | |
| Washington DO | 150 | 50 | 3 | 60 (AOA 1-A or B) | AMA PRA, AMA PRA app, ABMS, SMS, GME | CME certification from medical practice academies and original certification or recertification within 6 years by the specialty board |
| West Virginia | 50 | 25 | 2 | 50 | AMA PRA | One-time requirement for two credits in end-of-life care, and pain management, and 30 credits forthephysician's designated specialty |
| West Virginia DO | 32 | 16 | 2 | 16 (AOA 1-A or B) | One-time requirement for two credits in end-of-life care, and pain management, and 30 credits forthephysician's designatedspecialty | |
| Wisconsin | 30 | 15 | 2 | 30 | AMA PRA | |
| Wyoming | 60 hrs | 20 | 3 | 60 | AMA PRA, ABMS |
Reference:
Federation of State Medical Boards
Pursuing a career in medicine requires more than just years of education, residency, and training; it requires licensing as well. A medical license is your legal permission to legally practice medicine in a geographical area or country. Without a medical license, no matter how well trained you are, you can't legally treat a patient. Licensing is a basic component of physician credentialing service since it acts as evidence of a care provider’s legal authorization to practice medicine.
During credentialing, the medical license of physicians is verified to ensure they can deliver safe and effective care. If you're a student, resident, or practicing physician seeking career opportunities, this guide will explain all you need to know about medical licensing: what it is, why it matters, and the different types of medical licensing.
Medical licensing is not just a formality; it plays a critical role in healthcare systems worldwide.
Simply put, medical licensing protects patients and upholds the integrity of the healthcare profession while undergoing physician credentialing services.
Types of Medical Licenses
The type of medical license you need depends on the career path you plan to pursue. Here’s a brief overview of the most common types of medical licenses:
For individuals wishing to become medical doctors (MD) or doctors of osteopathic medicine (DO), obtaining a physician’s license is mandatory. The process involves completing medical school, passing board exams, and fulfilling residency requirements.
Nurse practitioners (NPs) require licensure to practice medicine and prescribe medications. This license allows NPs to diagnose, treat, and manage patients independently or under a physician’s supervision, depending on the state regulations.
Physician assistants (PAs) assist physicians in diagnosing and treating patients. To practice, PAs must obtain a license from the state medical board, which typically requires completion of a PA program, national certification, and passing an exam.
Other healthcare professionals, such as pharmacists, physical therapists, and dentists, also require state-specific licenses to practice in their fields. Each has unique requirements based on the scope of practice and state regulations.
The exact process varies depending on the country, but the pathway generally follows these stages:
Graduating from a recognized medical school is the first requirement. Accreditation matters - only degrees from approved institutions are considered valid by medical boards.
Many regions require physicians to clear standardized exams that assess knowledge and clinical skills.
Practical, hands-on training under supervision is mandatory. This experience ensures new doctors can apply their theoretical knowledge to real-world patient care.
Once education and training are complete, candidates apply to the relevant medical board or council. Applications usually involve:
Many licensing authorities require ongoing education to maintain a CME for physicians. Doctors must periodically update their skills to stay in line with the latest medical advancements.
The road to obtaining a medical license is rigorous but essential for anyone wishing to pursue a career in healthcare. Preparing for exams and meeting state-specific requirements can help ensure that your journey is successful while undergoing physician credentialing services.
Remember, the details may vary by state and profession, so always check with your specific state medical board for the latest requirements. By following the proper steps, you will be able to secure your license and make a positive impact in the healthcare industry.
Summary: Dreaming of practicing medicine in California? Our detailed guide explains how to apply for a California medical license, understand CME licensure requirements in California, and stay compliant with renewal demands. Start your journey with confidence today.
If you intend to practice medicine in California, you will first need to complete the process of getting your California doctor license. Many of us know that it can often seem like a daunting expense of paperwork, categories, deadlines, and continuing education. We will try to simplify the complex requirements into manageable language and share what every new and established physician must know before they can apply for a California medical license.
California has one of the largest and most diverse patients' populations in the United States. California offers its practitioners world-class hospitals, research institutions, and readiness for expanding healthcare needs. Practicing in California opens the door to countless opportunities. However, getting licensed in California isn't just about doing paperwork, but showing competency, accountability, and a commitment to lifelong learning.
Before you apply for a California medical license, you need to make sure you meet the basic requirements. These typically include:
For international medical graduates, the process usually requires additional verifications and can take longer. So planning ahead is key.
One of the core elements of maintaining an active medical license is completing continuing medical education (CME). The cme licensure requirements in California are clear but strict:
Failing to meet California CME requirements can lead to delays in renewal or even suspension of practice rights.
A medical license in California is generally valid for two years. Renewal requires:
What’s important to note here is that California’s Medical Board takes non-disclosure very seriously.
When you decide to apply for a California medical license, it is not something you can wrap up in a week. Here’s a realistic timeline:
On average, this process takes about 3 to 6 months, though it may be longer for international graduates.
One of the challenges doctors often face is balancing a busy practice with continuing education. Tools like online CME courses, hospital-sponsored workshops, and national conferences can help fulfill California CME requirements without disrupting your work schedule.
Physicians often run into repeat issues when handling their medical license:
Keeping a personal checklist and updating documents as you go along removes a lot of these roadblocks.
Beyond just checking boxes for the cme licensure requirements in California, compliance shows a physician’s dedication to patient safety and professional development. California has some of the strictest standards nationally; it aligns with the state’s long-standing emphasis on patient rights and quality of care. A lapse in compliance does not only mean fines or suspensions, but also risks to your professional reputation.
Securing your California doctor license and understanding the CME requirements are crucial for maintaining a successful career in the state. Stay proactive, document each step, and set reminders for renewals. Prepare everything in advance, from exam transcripts to CME logs, as California values competency. Being licensed here means joining one of the largest and most dynamic medical ecosystems in the country.
Physician license renewal is an important step that makes sure they can still practice medicine legally. In the rapidly changing field of healthcare, it can be hard to keep track of when and how to renew your medical license. Medical licensing services are very important for making the process of renewing a doctor's license faster and easier. These businesses offer a lot of different ways to make sure that doctors never miss a renewal deadline, which keeps their Arizona state medical license (or other state licenses) in good standing. In this blog we'll go into more detail about how these services work and why they are so important for doctors in this blog.
The journey from medical school graduation to a full-fledged practicing physician involves passing exams, completing residency, and earning state licensure. But the process doesn’t end there. Every few years, doctors must prove their credentials and continuing education to renew their license. If you miss this deadline, you might face fines, disciplinary action, or even suspension of your practicing privileges. Beyond the personal stress, such interruptions risk continuity of care for thousands of patients.
Patient Trust: An active license reassures patients their doctor is in good standing.
Legal Compliance: Practicing on an expired license can result in fines or criminal penalties.
Hospital Privileges: Many facilities revoke admitting and operating rights if your license lapses.
Given these stakes, having a robust system for physician license renewal is non-negotiable.
Medical licensing services offer a streamlined approach to physician license renewal. They handle the logistics, paperwork, and deadlines involved in the renewal process, saving physicians time and stress. These services can guide you through all the steps necessary to maintain a valid medical license, such as:
1. Monitoring Renewal Deadlines
Licensing services keep track of when doctors need to renew their licenses. It's easy for doctors to forget about the renewal process when they have so many other things to do. These services send regular reminders to make sure that doctors don't miss the deadline for renewing their medical license.
2. Managing Continuing Education Requirements
Most states, including Arizona, require doctors to earn a set number of continuing education (CE) credits in order to keep their medical license. Medical licensing services make sure that doctors know what they need to do and assist them finish their required classes on time. They might even help you get into recognized CE classes, which would make the procedure as easy as possible.
3. State-Specific Guidance
Each state has its own rules for getting a license. For instance, medical licence renewal in Arizona takes different paperwork and steps than renewing a license in other states. Medical licensing services know all the details of each state's licensing rules, so they can make sure that all paperwork is filled out correctly and sent in on time. This lowers the risk of mistakes or missing information that could slow down the renewal process.
4. Handling Paperwork and Forms
It might be hard to keep track of all the paperwork that comes with medical licence renewal. The process can be long and frustrating because it requires a lot of forms, fees, and supporting documentation. Medical licensing services take care of the paperwork, making sure that all the right forms are filled out correctly and sent in on time. This helps the renewal process go smoothly and keeps processing from taking too long.
Medical licensing services don’t just prevent missed renewals; they deliver broader advantages:
Time Savings: Physicians report reclaiming dozens of hours annually that would otherwise be wasted chasing down paperwork.
Cost Efficiency: While services charge fees, those often pale compared to fines for late filings or loss of revenue from temporary suspension.
Peace of Mind: Delegating complex compliance tasks frees mental bandwidth for patient care, research, or personal life.
Timely physician license renewal is essential for practicing medicine legally and delivering quality care. Medical licensing services streamline the process by tracking deadlines, managing continuing education, and handling state-specific regulations. These services help physicians stay on track with their license renewal, including the Arizona state medical license, saving time, reducing stress, and ensuring compliance, allowing them to focus on providing excellent patient care.
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